Money
Closing Loopholes: South Dakota Enacts New Campaign Finance Law
2025-02-18

In a significant move to tighten campaign finance regulations, South Dakota has taken a step towards closing a loophole that previously allowed individuals to bypass contribution limits. The new legislation, introduced by Republican Senator Mike Rohl, aims to address an issue highlighted during the recent election cycle. This reform comes in response to a high-profile case where a local businessman, Toby Doeden, reported a substantial donation to his own political action committee, sparking concerns about the integrity of campaign finance laws. The bill signed into law by Governor Larry Rhoden now ensures that loans and contributions from the same source cannot exceed statutory limits, effectively preventing such loopholes.

Legislative Action on Campaign Finance Reform

In the crisp autumn air of South Dakota's capital, Pierre, Governor Larry Rhoden made headlines by signing into law a crucial piece of legislation aimed at strengthening campaign finance regulations. This bill, championed by Senator Mike Rohl, emerged as a direct response to events that unfolded during the most recent electoral period. In this instance, Aberdeen businessman Toby Doeden initially reported a $100,000 contribution to his political action committee, far exceeding the state-mandated limit of $10,000 for individual contributions. To circumvent this restriction, Doeden later reclassified the contribution as a loan, exploiting a legal provision that permitted loans to be forgiven without violating contribution limits.

The newly enacted law now stipulates that any combination of loans and contributions from a single source must adhere to the existing contribution limits. Specifically, individuals like Doeden would be restricted to a combined total of $10,000 annually for both contributions and loans to their political action committees. This measure is expected to enhance transparency and fairness in campaign financing.

Beyond this landmark bill, several other pieces of legislation are under consideration. Another bill proposed by Senator Rohl seeks to mandate pre-primary financial disclosures for candidates, even if they are not participating in primary races. Meanwhile, a third proposal aimed at restricting contributions from inactive candidate committees has been defeated. In addition to these campaign finance reforms, Governor Rhoden has recently signed 12 more bills into law, bringing the total number of enacted laws this legislative session to 34. Lawmakers have introduced over 500 bills, resolutions, and commemorations since the session began last month, with the legislative process continuing until mid-March.

Among the recently signed bills is one requiring all certified educators—not just new hires or out-of-state transfers—to complete a course in South Dakota Indian Studies. This initiative underscores the state's commitment to fostering a deeper understanding of its indigenous heritage among educators.

From a journalist's perspective, this legislative action reflects a growing awareness of the need for stricter oversight in campaign finance. By closing loopholes and enhancing transparency, South Dakota is taking meaningful steps toward ensuring that its elections remain fair and accountable. These reforms serve as a reminder of the importance of vigilance in maintaining the integrity of democratic processes, particularly in an era where campaign finance can significantly influence electoral outcomes.

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