In a recent report, the Equipment Leasing and Finance Association (ELFA) highlighted a significant downturn in new business volumes for January 2025. The seasonally adjusted total new business volume rose by $9.3 billion but marked a decline of 17.8% compared to December. Year-to-date figures also showed a contraction of 6.4%, indicating a challenging start to the year. Despite these setbacks, charge-offs decreased to 0.46%, reflecting the industry's resilience. Key factors influencing this trend include economic uncertainty and a shift in equipment demand from January to December. Industry leaders anticipate normalization in the coming months but acknowledge lingering risks.
The CapEx Finance Index (CFI), a key indicator of commercial equipment financing, revealed a substantial month-over-month decline in new business volumes. This drop was particularly pronounced among banks and captives, which saw their activity plummet by over 30%. Meanwhile, independent financiers managed to post a modest gain of nearly 9%. According to Leigh Lytle, President and CEO of ELFA, much of the overall decline can be attributed to a strong end-of-year performance in December, which pulled forward equipment demand. As a result, January started on a softer note, with conditions expected to stabilize in the near future.
Economic and political uncertainties have added to the challenges faced by the equipment finance sector. Businesses are becoming cautious about investments amid global tensions, potentially impacting equipment demand later in the year. However, the industry remains well-prepared for prolonged periods of uncertainty, as evidenced by low charge-off rates and healthy financial conditions. Aging receivables over 30 days stood at 2.2%, remaining relatively low despite a slight uptick.
Employment trends in the sector have also been affected, with job numbers contracting for the third consecutive month. The 12-month change showed a decline of 3.5%, particularly noticeable in banks and captives. Independent firms, however, saw slower job gains. On a positive note, credit approvals surged to 75.9% in January, marking the largest increase since October 2023. This rise suggests that lenders are becoming more willing to extend credit, which could support future growth.
Mitch Rice, CEO of Commercial Capital Company, emphasized the importance of technological advancements in addressing evolving business needs. The industry is increasingly focusing on process automation and artificial intelligence to offer more flexible and efficient financing solutions. Despite macroeconomic challenges, companies are looking for innovative ways to meet their financial requirements. The Monthly Confidence Index, released by ELFA's affiliate, the Equipment Leasing & Finance Foundation, eased slightly to 66.9 in February, signaling a cautious outlook for the next few months.
While January presented challenges for the equipment finance sector, there are signs of resilience and adaptability. The industry's focus on technology and improved credit approval rates bodes well for future stability. Leaders remain optimistic about overcoming current hurdles and continuing to provide essential financing services to businesses across the U.S.