HorseRacing
Federal Judge Rules Michigan's Horse Racing Law Unconstitutional, Grants Injunction for TwinSpires
2025-02-19

A landmark decision by a federal judge has reshaped the landscape of interstate horse racing betting in Michigan. The ruling asserts that the Michigan Gaming Control Board (MGCB) violated the Interstate Horseracing Act (IHA) by imposing additional licensing requirements on advance-deposit wagering (ADW) platforms like TwinSpires. This judicial intervention highlights the importance of adhering to federal statutes and protecting the rights of both operators and bettors.

The court’s decision stems from a legal challenge initiated by Churchill Downs Inc., parent company of TwinSpires. Chief United States District Judge Hala Jarbou concluded that the IHA clearly outlines the exclusive process for accepting interstate off-track wagers. According to the IHA, consent must come from the racetrack, its state regulatory body, and the regulatory entity in the state where the wager is accepted—not from the MGCB. By mandating an extra layer of approval, Michigan contravened this established procedure. The injunction prevents the MGCB from enforcing these contested licensing requirements or penalizing TwinSpires for accepting bets on out-of-state races.

This ruling underscores the significance of maintaining a fair and competitive betting environment. It reaffirms the federal government's role in regulating interstate commerce and ensures that businesses like TwinSpires can operate without undue interference. The judge emphasized that while TwinSpires might need licenses for wagers involving Michigan racetracks, it should not face penalties for accepting bets on races outside the state. This decision protects consumer choice and promotes economic growth within the horse racing industry. Moreover, it sets a precedent for other states to follow, fostering a more transparent and equitable regulatory framework.

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