In its latest report, the Horseracing Integrity and Safety Authority (HISA) unveiled critical statistics concerning training-related fatalities within the horse racing industry. Out of 359,332 workouts conducted at facilities under HISA’s jurisdiction in 2024, there were 181 recorded deaths, equating to a rate of 0.50 per 1,000 works. This marks the first time such comprehensive data has been made available, offering unprecedented insights into safety trends across the sport. Additionally, among the 46,107 horses covered by HISA that participated in either workouts or races, the overall fatality rate stood at 0.38 percent. These figures exclude deaths caused by medical conditions unrelated to training or racing.

The report delves deeper into regional disparities, revealing varying fatality rates across the 19 states governed by HISA. Arizona reported the highest rate with 1.58 deaths per 1,000 starts, while Minnesota achieved zero training-related fatalities. New York followed closely behind with a low rate of 0.34 deaths per 1,000 starts. Notably, several tracks, including Belterra, Canterbury, Ferndale, Fresn, Sacramento, Santa Rosa, and Will Rogers, reported no training-related Thoroughbred deaths. Tracks such as Sacramento and Santa Rosa, which hosted both racing and training, along with Kentucky Downs, Far Hills, and Timonium, which focused solely on racing, also saw no fatalities.

HISA's findings align with data released last week by The Jockey Club, indicating an aggregate racing-related fatality rate of 0.90 per 1,000 starts at tracks operating under HISA’s anti-doping and medication-control program. In contrast, racetracks not subject to HISA’s regulations reported a significantly higher fatality rate of 1.76 per 1,000 starts. This disparity underscores the effectiveness of HISA’s initiatives, which have contributed to a 35% decrease in fatality rates since 2021 and a remarkable 55% decline since 2009 when the equine injury database was first established.

According to HISA CEO Lisa Lazarus, these advancements reflect substantial progress in promoting safety and welfare within the horse racing industry. Through collaboration with key stakeholders, HISA has successfully implemented programs focused on technological innovation, uniform medication control, and enhanced racetrack safety. These efforts have yielded measurable improvements in safety metrics, setting the stage for continued advancements in the years ahead.

HISA’s comprehensive approach to safety reform highlights the potential for further reductions in fatality rates through ongoing research and policy development. By fostering partnerships with industry leaders and leveraging cutting-edge technologies, the organization aims to create a safer environment for both horses and participants. As the industry continues to evolve, HISA remains committed to driving meaningful change and ensuring the long-term sustainability of horse racing.